A contemplative essay tracing the rise and fall of civilizations through the three gunas—rajas, tamas, and sattva—and how each age contains the seed of its opposite. From industrial ambition to digital exhaustion, history moves by polarity, yet within the chaos one can still cultivate a sattvic micro-climate of clarity and steadiness.

An essay exploring history as recurring pattern, not linear progress—how fascism, revolutions, and upheavals “rhyme” across centuries, and how Vedanta offers dispassion amidst chaos.